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Hunter S. Thompson

Hunter S. Thompson

Born 1937 · Age 88

American journalist and author, pioneer of New Journalism and creator of Gonzo journalism; best known for Hell's Angels and Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas.

Total Events
74
Career Span
78 years
Peak Net Worth
$3,000,000

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Life & Career Timeline

1937Age 0

Born in Louisville, Kentucky

Hunter Stockton Thompson born to Virginia Davison Ray and Jack Robert Thompson.

7/18/1937Source
Confidence
99%
1943Age 6

Family settled in Cherokee Triangle neighborhood

Thompson's family moved to the affluent Cherokee Triangle area of Louisville (The Highlands).

12/1/1943Source
Confidence
90%
1947Age 10

Co-founded Hawks Athletic Club (elementary school)

As a child at I.N. Bloom Elementary School Thompson co-founded the Hawks Athletic Club (estimated year based on elementary school attendance).

1/1/1947Source
Confidence
30%
1952Age 15

Transferred to Louisville Male High School

Attended I.N. Bloom Elementary, Highland Middle School, Atherton High School and transferred to Louisville Male High School in fall 1952.

1/1/1952Source
Confidence
95%
1952Age 14

Father died

Jack Robert Thompson died of myasthenia gravis; Hunter and his brothers were thereafter raised primarily by their mother Virginia.

7/3/1952Source
Confidence
98%
1955Age 18

Ejected from Athenaeum and jailed 31 days

Ejected from Athenaeum Literary Association for criminal activity; charged as accessory to robbery; served 31 days in Jefferson County Jail and was prevented from graduating.

1/1/1955Source
Confidence
95%
1955Age 18

Enlisted in U.S. Air Force

Enlisted following jail stint; later served in Strategic Air Command, Office of Information Services (service years 1955–58).

1/1/1955Source
Confidence
98%
1956Age 19

Assigned to Eglin AFB; first pro writing job

Transferred to Eglin Air Force Base, took evening classes at Florida State University, and became sports editor of the base newsletter Command Courier by overstating experience.

1/1/1956Source
Confidence
90%
1958Age 21

Early honorable discharge recommended and left Air Force

While an airman first class his commanding officer recommended an early honorable discharge due to rebellious conduct; left service in 1958.

1/1/1958Source
Confidence
90%
1958Age 21

Moved to New York City; audited Columbia courses

After leaving the Air Force he relocated to NYC, audited classes at Columbia University School of General Studies and pursued journalism.

1/1/1958Source
Confidence
85%
1959Age 22

Hired and fired at Time magazine as copy boy

Worked at Time as a copy boy for $51/week; typed out novels to study style; fired in 1959 for insubordination.

1/1/1959Net Worth: $1,000Source
Confidence
75%
1959Age 22

Reporter at The Middletown Daily Record (fired)

Worked briefly as a reporter in Middletown, New York; dismissed after damaging an office candy machine and a dispute with a local restaurant owner.

1/1/1959Net Worth: $1,000Source
Confidence
80%
1960Age 23

Moved to San Juan, Puerto Rico; El Sportivo

Took a job at sporting magazine El Sportivo in San Juan; the magazine ceased operations shortly after his arrival; later stringer for New York Herald Tribune.

1/1/1960Net Worth: $2,000Source
Confidence
70%
1961Age 24

Lived in Big Sur; first magazine feature & short story

Worked as security guard/caretaker at Slates Hot Springs near Big Sur; published first magazine feature in Rogue and first fiction short story 'Burial at Sea'.

1/1/1961Net Worth: $3,000Source
Confidence
80%
1962Age 25

South America correspondent for National Observer

Traveled to South America (Brazil) as a correspondent for the Dow Jones-owned National Observer and worked for the Brazil Herald in Rio de Janeiro.

5/1/1962Net Worth: $4,000Source
Confidence
90%
1963Age 26

Married Sandra Dawn Conklin

Married longtime girlfriend Sandra Dawn Conklin (Sondi Wright) shortly after returning from South America; later divorced in 1980.

5/19/1963Net Worth: $5,000Source
Confidence
98%
1964Age 27

Moved to San Francisco; covered 1964 GOP convention

Moved to San Francisco and attended the 1964 GOP convention at the Cow Palace; severed ties with National Observer after editorial dispute.

1/1/1964Net Worth: $6,000Source
Confidence
90%
1964Age 27

Began using dextroamphetamine for writing

Started using dextroamphetamine in summer 1964, which he would use extensively until later shifting to cocaine.

1/1/1964Net Worth: $6,000Source
Confidence
90%
1964Age 26

Birth of son Juan Fitzgerald Thompson

Son Juan Fitzgerald Thompson born in March 1964.

3/1/1964Net Worth: $6,000Source
Confidence
98%
1965Age 28

Lived and rode with the Hells Angels

Spent approximately a year embedded with the Hells Angels while researching the book; relationship later broke down after disputes and a violent beating.

1/1/1965Net Worth: $15,000Source
Confidence
90%
1965Age 28

Published Hells Angels magazine article

Article on the Hells Angels appeared (Carey McWilliams commissioned it); led to book offers and a year living with the club.

5/17/1965Net Worth: $15,000Source
Confidence
95%
1966Age 29

Random House publishes Hell's Angels (hardcover)

Random House published Hell's Angels: The Strange and Terrible Saga of the Outlaw Motorcycle Gangs (publication date cited as 1966 in text).

1/1/1966Net Worth: $20,000Source
Confidence
85%
1967Age 30

Wrote 'The 'Hashbury' is the Capital of the Hippies' (NYT Magazine)

Criticized hippie culture in The New York Times Magazine shortly before the Summer of Love.

1/1/1967Net Worth: $25,000Source
Confidence
90%
1967Age 30

Alternative citation: Hell's Angels (1967) noted

Some sources cite Hell's Angels as a 1967 work; text includes differing publication years (1966/1967).

1/1/1967Net Worth: $20,000Source
Confidence
60%
1967Age 30

Moved back to Colorado; rented Woody Creek house

Thompson and family relocated back to Colorado, renting near Aspen (Woody Creek).

1/1/1967Net Worth: $25,000Source
Confidence
90%
1968Age 31

Signed Writers and Editors War Tax Protest

Vowed to refuse tax payments in protest against the Vietnam War along with other writers and editors.

1/1/1968Net Worth: $30,000Source
Confidence
90%
1968Age 31

Random House advance $6,000 to cover 1968 election

Used a $6,000 advance from Random House to travel the country covering the 1968 U.S. presidential election and research the Democratic National Convention in Chicago.

1/1/1968Net Worth: $36,000Source
Confidence
90%
1968Age 31

Deal with Ballantine Books to write 'The Johnson File' fell through

Signed a deal to write a satirical book about Lyndon B. Johnson that was canceled a few weeks later after Johnson withdrew from the election.

1/1/1968Net Worth: $36,000Source
Confidence
85%
1969Age 32

Purchased 110-acre Owl Farm property

Acquired a 110-acre compound near Aspen (Owl Farm) for approximately $75,000 (used royalties toward down payment).

1/1/1969Net Worth: $50,000Source
Confidence
90%
1969Age 32

Impressed by Rolling Stone's Altamont coverage; began contributing

After Rolling Stone's coverage of Altamont, Thompson contacted Jann Wenner and began contributing to Rolling Stone, which became his primary outlet.

1/1/1969Net Worth: $40,000Source
Confidence
90%
1969Age 32

Received $15,000 paperback royalty; bought Owl Farm land

In early 1969 he received a $15,000 royalty check from paperback sales of Hell's Angels and used part as a down payment on 110 acres (Owl Farm), which cost $75,000.

1/1/1969Net Worth: $50,000Source
Confidence
90%
1970Age 33

Published 'The Kentucky Derby Is Decadent and Depraved'

Published the now-famous Scanlan's Monthly piece (paired with Ralph Steadman's illustrations) that pioneered Gonzo techniques.

1/1/1970Net Worth: $60,000Source
Confidence
95%
1970Age 33

Birth of 'Gonzo' label for his journalism

Journalist Bill Cardoso called Thompson's Derby piece 'pure Gonzo'; Thompson embraced the term as his style.

1/1/1970Net Worth: $60,000Source
Confidence
95%
1970Age 33

Ran for Pitkin County sheriff (Freak Power ticket) and lost

Ran on the Freak Power ticket; election results show Carrol D. Whitmire 1,533 votes to Thompson's 1,065; he carried Aspen but lost countywide.

1/1/1970Net Worth: $60,000Source
Confidence
95%
1970Age 33

Published 'The Battle of Aspen' in Rolling Stone (as candidate)

First Rolling Stone feature to carry the byline 'By: Dr. Hunter S. Thompson (Candidate for Sheriff)'; he used a mail-order 'Dr.' credential.

1/1/1970Net Worth: $60,000Source
Confidence
90%
1970Age 33

First known use of 'Dr.' title (mail-order church)

Used a mail-order 'Dr.' credential (obtained while in San Francisco in the 1960s) as part of his candidate persona.

1/1/1970Net Worth: $60,000Source
Confidence
85%
1970Age 33

First credited collaboration with Ralph Steadman

Began a long creative partnership with illustrator Ralph Steadman, starting with the Kentucky Derby piece and continuing across many works.

1/1/1970Net Worth: $60,000Source
Confidence
95%
1971Age 34

Assigned to and paid retainer to cover 1972 campaign by Rolling Stone

Wenner agreed to assign Thompson to cover the 1972 presidential election and paid him a retainer of $1,000 per month.

1/1/1971Net Worth: $70,000Source
Confidence
90%
1971Age 34

Serialized 'Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas' in Rolling Stone

Rolling Stone serialized the book-length piece in two parts in November 1971; manuscript initially rejected by Sports Illustrated.

11/1/1971Net Worth: $90,000Source
Confidence
98%
1972Age 35

Random House publishes Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas (book)

Book version of Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas published (1972); established Thompson as a major literary figure.

1/1/1972Net Worth: $300,000Source
Confidence
65%
1972Age 35

First campaign piece 'Fear and Loathing in Washington' published (Jan 6, 1972)

Began Rolling Stone campaign series covering the 1972 election; final installment appeared Nov 9, 1972.

1/1/1972Net Worth: $320,000Source
Confidence
90%
1973Age 36

Published Fear and Loathing on the Campaign Trail '72

Collected his 1972 campaign coverage into a book published in early 1973.

1/1/1973Net Worth: $350,000Source
Confidence
80%
1973Age 36

First cocaine use reported

Text records Thompson trying cocaine for the first time in 1973; friends and editors later cited its negative effect on productivity.

1/1/1973Net Worth: $340,000Source
Confidence
80%
1974Age 37

Rumble in the Jungle (Kinshasa) assignment—missed the match

Assigned to cover Foreman-Ali in Zaire; missed the fight while intoxicated and failed to file the story—marking a decline in productivity.

1/1/1974Net Worth: $320,000Source
Confidence
90%
1975Age 38

Traveled to Saigon to cover fall of South Vietnam

Sent to Vietnam by Rolling Stone; left amid chaotic collapse and allegedly delayed filing a substantive report until the 10-year anniversary of the fall.

1/1/1975Net Worth: $300,000Source
Confidence
80%
1976Age 39

Planned 1976 campaign coverage canceled after Straight Arrow Press division dissolved

Plans to cover the 1976 presidential campaign and publish a book fell through when Wenner dissolved the magazine's book-publishing division.

1/1/1976Net Worth: $290,000Source
Confidence
70%
1979Age 42

Rolling Stone 'National Affairs Desk' masthead role (ongoing)

Wenner kept Thompson on the Rolling Stone masthead as chief of the 'National Affairs Desk' (a position he held on the masthead until his death).

1/1/1979Net Worth: $400,000Source
Confidence
85%
1979Age 42

Published The Great Shark Hunt (Gonzo Papers Vol. 1)

Began publishing The Gonzo Papers series, collecting many articles and writings (The Great Shark Hunt, 1979).

1/1/1979Net Worth: $350,000Source
Confidence
90%
1980Age 43

Relocated to Hawaii to research The Curse of Lono

Moved to Hawaii to research a Gonzo-style account of the 1980 Honolulu Marathon; work later published as The Curse of Lono.

1/1/1980Net Worth: $380,000Source
Confidence
85%
1980Age 43

Divorced Sandra Conklin; film Where the Buffalo Roam released

Divorced his first wife in 1980; that year the loose film adaptation Where the Buffalo Roam (based on his early work) was released starring Bill Murray.

1/1/1980Net Worth: $400,000Source
Confidence
90%
1981Age 44

Excerpt of The Curse of Lono appears in Running

An iteration of The Curse of Lono first appeared in Running in 1981 as 'The Charge of the Weird Brigade.'

1/1/1981Net Worth: $370,000Source
Confidence
90%
1983Age 46

Published The Curse of Lono (book) and covered Grenada

The Curse of Lono (illustrated by Ralph Steadman) was published (1983); Thompson also covered the U.S. invasion of Grenada that year.

1/1/1983Net Worth: $360,000Source
Confidence
90%
1983Age 46

Published Rolling Stone piece 'A Dog Took My Place'

Wrote an exposé for Rolling Stone on the Roxanne Pulitzer divorce case titled 'A Dog Took My Place.'

1/1/1983Net Worth: $360,000Source
Confidence
90%
1985Age 48

Accepted advance to research 'feminist pornography' for Playboy

Accepted an advance from Playboy and spent time researching at the Mitchell Brothers O'Farrell Theatre; work evolved into an unpublished novel tentatively titled The Night Manager.

1/1/1985Net Worth: $350,000Source
Confidence
70%
1987Age 50

Began writing as a media columnist for the San Francisco Examiner (late 1980s)

Took a role as weekly media columnist/critic for The San Francisco Examiner (exact start 'late 1980s'); many columns later collected in Gonzo Papers volumes.

1/1/1987Net Worth: $400,000Source
Confidence
60%
1988Age 51

Gonzo Papers, Vol. 2: Generation of Swine published

Collected columns and writings from the 1980s into Generation of Swine (1988).

1/1/1988Net Worth: $420,000Source
Confidence
90%
1990Age 53

Gonzo Papers, Vol. 3: Songs of the Doomed published

Published Songs of the Doomed (1990), a collection of articles, reminiscences, and previously unpublished material.

1/1/1990Net Worth: $420,000Source
Confidence
90%
1990Age 52

Faced sexual assault charge; charges dropped

In March 1990 Gail Palmer accused Thompson of sexual assault; he was tried on multiple counts but charges were dropped two months later.

3/1/1990Net Worth: $380,000Source
Confidence
95%
1992Age 55

Published 'Fear and Loathing in Elko' and Better Than Sex activities

'Fear and Loathing in Elko' published (1992); wrote Better Than Sex: Confessions of a Political Junkie (collected as Gonzo Papers Vol. 4 in 1994 later).

1/1/1992Net Worth: $450,000Source
Confidence
90%
1994Age 57

Gonzo Papers, Vol. 4: Better Than Sex published

Published Better Than Sex (1994), a collection of political writing and columns including his 1992 campaign reactions.

1/1/1994Net Worth: $480,000Source
Confidence
90%
1994Age 57

Published excerpt of 'Polo Is My Life' in Rolling Stone

An excerpt of an unfinished novel 'Polo Is My Life' appeared in Rolling Stone in 1994; full novel never published though ISBN assigned for planned 1999 release.

1/1/1994Net Worth: $480,000Source
Confidence
80%
1994Age 57

Published 'He Was a Crook' — scathing Nixon obituary

Rolling Stone published Thompson's 'He Was a Crook' obituary of Richard Nixon on June 16, 1994.

6/16/1994Net Worth: $470,000Source
Confidence
90%
1996Age 59

Modern Library reissues Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas

Modern Library reissued Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas with additional materials, renewing interest in Thompson's work.

1/1/1996Net Worth: $600,000Source
Confidence
85%
1998Age 61

Published The Rum Diary (written earlier)

The early novel The Rum Diary, based on Thompson's Puerto Rico experiences from the early 1960s, was finally published in 1998.

1/1/1998Net Worth: $1,100,000Source
Confidence
80%
1998Age 61

Film adaptation 'Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas' released

Terry Gilliam's film Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas (starring Johnny Depp and Benicio Del Toro) was released, generating renewed attention.

1/1/1998Net Worth: $1,000,000Source
Confidence
70%
2000Age 63

Began weekly ESPN.com column 'Hey, Rube'

From 2000 until his death Thompson wrote a weekly column for ESPN.com's Page 2 titled 'Hey, Rube'.

1/1/2000Net Worth: $1,200,000Source
Confidence
90%
2003Age 66

Published Kingdom of Fear (memoir/collection)

Kingdom of Fear: Loathsome Secrets of a Star-Crossed Child in the Final Days of the American Century was published and widely publicized as his first memoir.

1/1/2003Net Worth: $2,200,000Source
Confidence
85%
2003Age 66

Married Anita Bejmuk

Married long-time assistant Anita Bejmuk on April 23, 2003.

4/23/2003Net Worth: $2,000,000Source
Confidence
90%
2004Age 67

Simon & Schuster published Hey Rube collection

Simon & Schuster collected some ESPN 'Hey, Rube' columns in mid-2004 as Hey Rube: Blood Sport, the Bush Doctrine, and the Downward Spiral of Dumbness.

1/1/2004Net Worth: $2,300,000Source
Confidence
85%
2004Age 67

Final Rolling Stone feature published

Rolling Stone published Thompson's final magazine feature, 'The Fun-Hogs in the Passing Lane: Fear and Loathing, Campaign 2004', endorsing John Kerry.

11/1/2004Net Worth: $2,300,000Source
Confidence
95%
2005Age 67

Died by self-inflicted gunshot at Owl Farm

Thompson fatally shot himself at his Woody Creek compound (Owl Farm) on Feb 20, 2005 following health problems; found by his son Juan.

2/20/2005Net Worth: $3,000,000Source
Confidence
60%
2005Age 68

Ashes fired from a cannon at private ceremony

In August 2005 Thompson's ashes were commemorated in a private ceremony where they were shot from a cannon to Bob Dylan's 'Mr. Tambourine Man.'

8/1/2005Net Worth: $3,000,000Source
Confidence
80%
2011Age 74

Film adaptation of The Rum Diary released (posthumous)

The Rum Diary, based on Thompson's early novel, was adapted as a film in 2011 starring Johnny Depp (posthumous adaptation).

1/1/2011Source
Confidence
95%
2015Age 78

Inducted into Kentucky Writers Hall of Fame

Posthumously inducted into the Kentucky Writers Hall of Fame in 2015.

1/1/2015Source
Confidence
98%

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