
Anna Politkovskaya
Born 1958 · Age 67
Russian investigative journalist (1958–2006) known for reporting on the Second Chechen War, human rights abuses and criticism of Vladimir Putin; columnist for Novaya Gazeta; murdered in Moscow in 2006.
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Life & Career Timeline
Born in New York City
Anna Stepanovna Mazepa (later Politkovskaya) born in New York City to Ukrainian Soviet diplomats.
Family bought apartment in central Moscow
Her parents bought an apartment in central Moscow; Anna mostly grew up there.
Married Alexander Politkovsky
Married fellow student Alexander Politkovsky (they later had two children).
Graduated Moscow State University (journalism)
Graduated from MSU School of Journalism with a thesis on poet Marina Tsvetaeva.
Parent of two children
By 1981 she and Alexander Politkovsky had two children, Ilya and Vera.
Joined Izvestia (intern/mailroom)
Initial employment with Izvestia (brief internship, reportedly mailroom), beginning her media career.
First travel assignment (Omsk plane crash)
Worked at Vozdushnyi transport magazine covering Aeroflot emergencies; first travel assignment covered the Omsk plane crash.
Columnist for Megapolis-Express
Worked as a columnist for the socio-political newspaper Megapolis-Express (founded 1990).
Experienced family threats and son's exile
Following dissolution of the USSR and threats, her teenage son later went into exile in London (exile in 1992 noted).
Involvement with Paritet and Eskart creative union
Professionally involved with the creative union Eskart and the St. Petersburg publishing house Paritet (early 1990s activity).
Assistant chief editor at Obshchaya Gazeta
From 1994 to 1999 served as assistant chief editor of Obshchaya Gazeta, writing on social problems and refugees.
Evacuated elderly from Grozny under bombardment
One notable 1999 effort: she organized safe evacuation of elderly residents from a bombarded peoples' home in Grozny.
Turned attention to Second Chechen War reporting
Reporting from Chechnya (1999 onward) made her nationally and internationally known for documenting abuses during the Second Chechen War.
Joined Novaya Gazeta (columnist)
Began writing columns for Novaya Gazeta (June 1999–2006), the paper through which most Russians read her investigations.
Voyage en enfer (French edition) published
Some of her Chechnya dispatches were published in French as Voyage en enfer (circa 2000).
Reportedly poisoned previously (cup of tea after mock execution)
After the Khattuni detention, she reported having been given a cup of tea that made her vomit (reported poisoning attempt during captivity).
Published A Dirty War (book)
A Dirty War: A Russian Reporter in Chechnya published (2001), based on her articles and investigations.
Detained and subjected to mock execution in Khattuni
Early 2001: detained by Russian military in Khattuni while investigating punitive raids; beaten, humiliated and subjected to a mock execution; tapes confiscated.
Fled to Vienna after death threats
Fled to Vienna in 2001 following e-mail and telephone death threats; returned to Moscow in December 2001.
Published investigative articles turned into books
Her extensive post-1999 articles about Chechnya were turned into several books that increased her international profile.
Conviction of OMON officer Sergey Lapin for torture (related to her reporting)
Sergey Lapin, an officer she had accused of atrocities, was arrested in 2002 and later convicted (Lapin's 2005 conviction referenced as linked to her exposé 'Disappearing People').
Multiple international awards begin (2000s)
From 2000 onward she received numerous international awards for her work; list includes Index on Censorship, Lettre Ulysses, Hermann Kesten medal, Olof Palme Prize, Civil Courage Prize and others.
Attempted negotiator in Dubrovka theatre siege
Closely involved in attempts to negotiate release of hostages during the Moscow theatre (Dubrovka) siege, October 2002.
Courage in Journalism Award (IWMF)
Awarded the International Women's Media Foundation Courage in Journalism Award (she did not attend ceremony because she flew to help negotiators at a hostage crisis).
Published A Small Corner of Hell (Dispatches from Chechnya)
A Small Corner of Hell (English translation of Vtoraya chechenskaya) published, further documenting Chechnya abuses.
Published Putin's Russia
Published Putin's Russia (2004), a broader personal account and critique of Vladimir Putin's Russia and the FSB's role.
Threats from Chechen officials (Ramzan Kadyrov)
Public confrontations and threats from Ramzan Kadyrov and his associates; she planned an investigation into Kadyrovites' torture practices on the day she was killed.
Poisoned en route to Beslan (flight to Rostov-on-Don)
September 2004: fell violently ill and lost consciousness after drinking tea on an Aeroflot flight while trying to reach Beslan to mediate; believed to be poisoned and required treatment in Moscow.
At least 50 reporting trips to Chechnya (by 2005/2006)
By the time of her death she had made at least fifty trips to Chechnya, repeatedly documenting abuses that others avoided.
Intellipedia record: RFIS attacked her webmail account
Intellipedia entry (from leaked documents) records RFIS initiated an attack on her webmail account on 5 December 2005 with sophisticated malware.
World Press Freedom Hero (International Press Institute)
Awarded the IPI's World Press Freedom Hero in 2006 (shortly before her death).
Anna Politkovskaya Award established (RAW in WAR)
RAW in WAR established an annual Anna Politkovskaya Award in 2006 to honour women human rights defenders in conflict zones.
Assassinated in Moscow elevator
Found shot dead in the elevator of her apartment block in central Moscow on 7 October 2006 (Vladimir Putin's birthday); multiple close-range gunshot wounds.
Funeral and burial at Troyekurovskoye Cemetery
Funeral held 10 October 2006; buried near her father at Troyekurovskoye Cemetery; over a thousand mourners filed past her coffin.
UNESCO/Guillermo Cano World Press Freedom Prize (posthumous)
Awarded UNESCO/Guillermo Cano World Press Freedom Prize posthumously in 2007 (first time awarded posthumously).
Anna's namesake grandchild born
Novaya Gazeta launch of 'With Good Reason' came soon after the birth of Politkovskaya's namesake grandchild: Vera's daughter named Anna in her honour.
National Press Club John Aubuchon Freedom of the Press Award (posthumous)
Posthumously awarded the National Press Club/John Aubuchon Freedom of the Press Award in 2007.
College of Europe academic year named in her honour
The 2007–2008 academic year at the College of Europe was named in Anna Politkovskaya's honour.
With Good Reason published (Collected Novaya Gazeta pieces)
Novaya Gazeta published the large posthumous Russian collection 'With Good Reason' in 2007, launching it at the Gorbachev Foundation.
A Russian Diary published (posthumous)
Random House published A Russian Diary (May 2007), a posthumous collection of extracts from her notebook and writings (Dec 2003–Aug 2005).
Documentary: Anna, Seven Years on the Frontline (2008)
2008 Dutch documentary by Masha Novikova about Politkovskaya's life and work released.
First trial begins (four defendants before Moscow District Military Court)
October 2008: four suspects brought before the Moscow District Military Court; trial was held before a jury and open to press after jurors insisted.
Documentary: Letter to Anna (2008)
Swiss director Eric Bergkraut released 'Letter to Anna', a documentary including interviews with family and colleagues.
Ten men detained on suspicion (investigation development)
A few months after her murder (2007–2008) up to ten men were detained on suspicion of involvement in the murder; four were brought to trial in Oct 2008.
Acquittal of three key defendants
February 2009: three men accused of aiding the killer were acquitted; trial closure drew criticism from PACE and press freedom bodies.
Supreme Court orders retrial
5 August 2009: Russia's Supreme Court upheld prosecution service objection and ordered a new trial into Politkovskaya's murder.
Nothing But the Truth: Selected Dispatches (editorial selection, posthumous)
2010 English-language selection of her works published as Nothing But the Truth: Selected Dispatches.
Is Journalism Worth Dying For?: Final Dispatches (posthumous)
2011 collection of final dispatches published in English as 'Is Journalism Worth Dying For?: Final Dispatches'.
Documentary: A Bitter Taste of Freedom wins Warsaw festival prize
2011: Marina Goldovskaya's documentary 'A Bitter Taste of Freedom' (about Politkovskaya) won Best Documentary Feature at the Warsaw International Film Festival.
Detention of Dmitry Pavliuchenkov (investigation claim)
August 2011: Russian prosecutors announced they were close to solving the murder after detaining Dmitry Pavliuchenkov, a former policeman alleged to be a principal organizer.
Pavliutchenkov convicted and sentenced (Novaya Gazeta case)
December 2012: Dmitry Pavliutchenkov found guilty in relation to the murder and sentenced to 11 years in a high-security penal colony.
Five men convicted for her murder
May 2014: five men convicted of murdering Politkovskaya, including three previously acquitted; identities and roles remained contested.
Sentencing: two life sentences handed down
June 2014: two defendants, Lom-Ali Gaitukayev and Rustam Makhmudov, received life sentences; however, who ordered the hit remained unclear.
Investigative Committee claims case solved; colleagues protest
September 2016: Investigative Committee spokesman included her killing among 'Most Dramatic Crimes' and claimed it had been solved; Novaya Gazeta editors protested unresolved instigator.
Novaya Gazeta public protest on 10th anniversary
7 October 2016: On the 10th anniversary of her murder, Novaya Gazeta staff released a video demanding the sponsor of her murder be found.
Biopic production begins ('Anna' / 'Words of War')
Principal production on a biographical film began in 2022 with Maxine Peake set to play Politkovskaya; Jason Isaacs and Ciarán Hinds attached.
Planned release of biopic 'Words of War'
Film now titled 'Words of War' is scheduled for release on May 2, 2025 (principal production began in 2022).
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